Reggio Emilia Approach
Reggio Emilia philosophy provides an innovative stance on education, emphasizing the interaction of children within the context of their community and lives. The Reggio Emilia Approach® has at its core a belief that children are born curious and competent and should be respected and celebrated; they are protagonists in their learning and are “co-constructors” of knowledge with peers, teachers, and parents serving as collaborators. Children deserve to have beautiful environments in which to explore and learn.
The Role of the Environment
- The Reggio Emilia teaching philosophy refers to the environment as a child’s third teacher
- The physical environment is crucial to Reggio Emilia’s early childhood program
- Major aims in the planning of new spaces and the remodeling of old ones include the integration of each classroom with the rest of the school, and the school with the surrounding community
- Classrooms open to a center piazza, kitchens are open to view, and access to the surrounding community is assured through wall-size windows, courtyards, and doors opening to the outside in each classroom
- Entry ways capture the attention of both children and adults through the use of mirrors (on the walls, floors, and ceilings), photographs, and the display of children’s work accompanied by transcriptions of their discussions
- These same features characterize classroom interiors, where displays of project work are interspersed with arrays of found objects and classroom materials
- Other supportive elements of the environment include ample space for supplies, frequently arranged to draw attention to their aesthetic features
- In each classroom, there are studio spaces in the form of a large, centrally located atelier and a smaller mini-atelier, and clearly designated spaces for large and small group activities
- Throughout the school, there are opportunities for children to interact
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Our preschool campus at Silicon Valley was designed by Italian architect Michele Zini, an expert in Reggio Emilia-inspired school design.
"Our goal is to create an amiable school - a school that is active, inventive, livable, documentable, and communicative. Our aim is to make a school that is a place of research, learning, revisiting, reconsideration, and reflection. We strive to create a school where children, teachers, and families feel a sense of wellbeing; therefore, the organization of the schools [...] is designed to bring together the three central protagonists - children, teachers, and parents - and to intensify the relationshIps among them."
– Loris Malaguzzi, founder of the Reggio Emilia Approach®, on the Pedagogy of Relationships.
100 Languages, a Poem by Loris Malaguzzi